Search results for "blue light"

showing 10 items of 22 documents

BLI (BLUE LIGHT IMAGING)™ SYSTEM FOR REAL-TIME HISTOLOGY PREDICTION OF SUBCENTIMETRIC COLORECTAL POLYPS

2018

03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinebusiness.industry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMedicine030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyHistologyNuclear medicinebusinessBlue lightESGE Days 2018 accepted abstracts
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Color choice behavior in cats and the effect of changes in the color of the illuminant.

1993

CATSbusiness.industryColour VisionStandard illuminantGeneral MedicineOrange (colour)Choice BehaviorOpticsRewardCatsAnimalsConditioning OperantComputer visionArtificial intelligencePsychologybusinessEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsColor PerceptionBlue lightDie Naturwissenschaften
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Luminescent PhotoCORMs: Enabling/Disabling CO Delivery upon Blue Light Irradiation.

2020

The new luminescent carbonyl compounds [Mn(Oxa-H)(CO)3Br] (1) and [Mn(Oxa-NMe2)(CO)3Br] (2) were synthesized and fully characterized. Complexes 1 and 2 showed CO release under blue light (λ453). Spectroscopic techniques and TD-DFT and SOC-TD-DFT calculations indicated that 1 and 2 release the Oxa-H and Oxa-NMe2 coligands in addition to the carbonyl ligands, increasing the luminescence during photoinduction.

Inorganic ChemistryCo deliveryChemistryIrradiationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCo releaseLuminescencePhotochemistryBlue lightInorganic chemistry
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Protective role of xanthophylls

2010

Xanthophylls, also known as carotenoids are a group of natural fat-soluble pigments that are especially abundant in green and yellow-orange fruits and vegetables. Based on epidemiologic data, it is now evident that carotenoids provide health benefits and particularly in eye diseases. Molecular characterization of retinal carotenoids has shown that there were actually two xanthophylls that are concentrated in macular region, namely lutein and zeaxanthin. Thanks to a strategic position within inner retinal layers, lutein and zeaxanthin are suspected to act as antioxidants in the retina in order to limit oxidative stress that results from metabolism of light. In addition, they are also suppose…

Luteingenetic structuresHealth benefitsBiology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinemedicineCarotenoidComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSBlue lightchemistry.chemical_classificationRetinafood and beveragesRetinalGeneral Medicineeye diseases3. Good healthZeaxanthinOphthalmology[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryBiochemistryXanthophyll030221 ophthalmology & optometrysense organs[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Blue-light imaging compared with high-definition white light for real-time histology prediction of colorectal polyps less than 1 centimeter: a prospe…

2019

Blue-light imaging (BLI) is a new chromoendoscopy technique, potentially useful for differentiating neoplastic from nonneoplastic lesions. The present study was aimed at comparing BLI with high-definition white light (HDWL) in the real-time histology prediction of colon polyps 10 mm.Consecutive outpatients undergoing colonoscopy with the ELUXEO 7000 endoscopy platform and 760 series video colonoscopes (Fujifilm Co, Tokyo, Japan) who had at least 1 polyp 10 mm were randomized to BLI or HDWL for polyp characterization. The accuracy of high-confidence real-time histology prediction (adenoma vs not adenoma) by either BLI or HDWL for polyps 10 mm (primary end-point) and diminutive (≤5 mm) polyps…

MaleColonoscopyColonic PolypsSensitivity and SpecificityChromoendoscopy03 medical and health sciencesAdenomatous PolypsNarrow Band Imaging0302 clinical medicineWhite lightMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingProspective randomized studyBlue lightAgedCentimetermedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGastroenterologyIntestinal PolypsHistologyColonoscopyMiddle Ageddigestive system diseasesEndoscopyTumor Burden030220 oncology & carcinogenesis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemalebusinessNuclear medicineColorectal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal endoscopy
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Increase in cortisol concentration due to standardized bright and blue light exposure on saliva cortisol in the morning following sleep laboratory

2020

Research studies on LED light exposure and cortisol are inconsistent and not comparable due to different types of light, exposure times, and sample sizes. Therefore, one hour of standardized exposure LED light at different intensities and the spectral composition during the post-awakening phase at 7:30 were compared. A sample of 23 (Study 1) and 26 (Study 2) healthy males were randomly assigned to: 1) bright white light (414 lux) and 2) dim darkened light (2 lux) as well as 3) red light (235 lux) and 4) blue light (201 lux) exposure conditions. Results from repeated measures ANOVA confirm that light exposure affects the cortisol concentration. Study 1 revealed an increase in the saliva cort…

MaleHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemSalivaHydrocortisonePhysiologyPituitary-Adrenal SystemPhysiology03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineHumansMedicineCircadian rhythmSalivaMelatoninLight exposureBlue lightMorningEndocrine and Autonomic Systemsbusiness.industrySleep laboratorySleep in non-human animalsCircadian Rhythm030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyResearch studiesLaboratoriesSleepbusinessStress Psychological030217 neurology & neurosurgeryStress
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Low-temperature growth of n ++-GaN by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition to achieve low-resistivity tunnel junctions on blue light emitting diodes

2018

We report on low-resistivity GaN tunnel junctions (TJ) on blue light-emitting diodes (LEDs). Si-doped n ++-GaN layers are grown by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition directly on LED epiwafers. Low growth temperature (<800 °C) was used to hinder Mg-passivation by hydrogen in the p ++-GaN top surface. This allows achieving low-resistivity TJs without the need for post-growth Mg activation. TJs are further improved by inserting a 5 nm thick In0.15Ga0.85N interlayer (IL) within the GaN TJ thanks to piezoelectric polarization induced band bending. Eventually, the impact of InGaN IL on the internal quantum efficiency of blue LEDs is discussed.

Materials Chemistry2506 Metals and AlloysMaterials scienceHydrogenchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyChemical vapor depositionCondensed Matter Physic01 natural sciencesSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicalaw.inventionElectrical resistivity and conductivitylaw0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringBlue lightDiode010302 applied physicsmetalorganic chemical vapor depositionbusiness.industryElectronic Optical and Magnetic Material021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physicsblue light-emitting diodeElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBand bendingchemistryOptoelectronicsQuantum efficiency0210 nano-technologybusinessLight-emitting diodeGaN tunnel junction
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Blue light mediated C–H arylation of heteroarenes using TiO2as an immobilized photocatalyst in a continuous-flow microreactor

2017

Titanium dioxide was applied as an immobilized photocatalyst in a microstructured falling film reactor for the continuous-flow C-H arylation of heteroarenes with aryldiazonium salts as the starting material. Detailed investigations of the catalyst and a successful long-term run proved its excellent usability for this process. Very good yields up to 99% were achieved with broad substrate scope and were compared with batch synthesis. The transfer to the continuous-flow mode revealed an impressive boost in reactor performance solely resulting from the improved irradiation and contact of the catalyst, substrate and light.

Materials science010405 organic chemistryContinuous flowSubstrate (chemistry)microreactor010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPollution0104 chemical sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryddc:540Titanium dioxidePhotocatalysiscontinuous flowEnvironmental ChemistryIrradiationMicroreactorphotocatalysisBlue lightGreen Chemistry
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Optimized blue light generation in optically contacted walk-off compensated RbTiOAsO4 and KTiOP1−yAsyO4

1999

Abstract We study type II 1.32 μm second harmonic generation (SHG) in a RbTiOAsO 4 optically contacted walk-off compensated device. The reduction of the effective walk-off angle by a factor of 3.7 with respect to KTiOPO 4 for the same interaction leads to an enhancement by a factor of 10 of the conversion efficiency. A model is proposed for both type I and type II SHG in such a structure. The angular tuning curve is a multi-peaked one, as predicted by the model. The enhancement of the SHG conversion efficiency allows us to optimize the generation of blue laser light at 440 nm: a specially designed KTiOP 0.98 As 0.02 O 4 solid solution crystal achieves angular non-critical phase matching at …

Materials scienceSum-frequency generationbusiness.industryEnergy conversion efficiencySecond-harmonic imaging microscopyNonlinear opticsSecond-harmonic generationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystalOpticsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessBlue lightSolid solutionOptics Communications
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Zilo gaismu bloķējošo lēcu ietekme uz kontrastjutību

2018

Bakalaura darbs ir 21 lappaspusi garš, satur 9. attēlus, 1. tabulu un 39. literatūras atsauces. Darba mērķis ir novērtēt zilo gaismu bloķējošo lēcu ietekmi uz kontrastjutību. Mērījumi tika veikti, izmantojot Pelli-Robsona testu, kurš tika rādīts iPad telefonā. Mērījumā piedalījās 55 dalībnieki. Mērījumi tika veikti ar briļļu lēcām, kurām bija zilo gaismu bloķējošais klājums, kā arī ar lēcām, kurām bija tradicionālais pretatspīdumu klājums. Kontrastjutība bija labāka ar zilo gaismu bloķējošām lēcām nekā ar lēcām, kurām bija tradicionālais pretatspīdumu klājums (p<0.001). Dalībniekiem ar sūdzībām par žilbšanu kontrastjutības uzlabojums ar zilo gaismu bloķējošām lēcām bija lielāks nekā dalībni…

Optometrijaspectacle lenses anti-reflective layer blue light blocking lenses contrast sensitivity glare.
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